New research shows that older women are often the primary carers for their partner when they reach the end of their life.
More than 60 per cent of informal care is provided by a spouse or partner - mainly women between the age of 35 and 64.
The research from Trinity College and the ESRI shows that adult children also play an important but smaller role.
It shows that Palliative care has developed on an ad hoc basis around the country meaning its very well established in some areas like Limerick but less so in the midlands.